Fact About United Arab Emirates
Information about the United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a powerful country in the Middle East, known for its modern architecture, luxurious lifestyle, and economic prosperity. It is a global hub for oil wealth, business, tourism, and cultural diversity.
1. Geographical information
Location: On the shores of the Persian Gulf in the Middle East.
Borders: The Persian Gulf to the north, Oman to the east, and Saudi Arabia to the south and west.
Capital: Abu Dhabi.
Area: Approximately 83,600 square kilometers.
Major cities: Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ras al-Khaimah.
2. Population
Total population: Approximately 10 million (as of 2023).
Nationality: Only 11-12% Emiratis; the rest are expatriates.
Language: Arabic (official language). However, English is widely spoken.
Religion: Mainly Islam (Sunni Muslim majority).
3. Administrative system
Government system: Federal monarchy.
Number of emirates: Seven (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm al-Quwain, Fujairah, and Ras al-Khaimah).
President: Ruler of Abu Dhabi (currently Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan).
Vice-President and Prime Minister: Ruler of Dubai (currently Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum).
4. Economy
Currency: United Arab Emirates dirham (AED).
Economic base:
Oil and gas: The country main source of income.
Trade and fintech: Dubai is a global trade hub.
Tourism: Luxury hotels, shopping malls, and iconic architecture.
Special assets: World-class infrastructure, air transport, and free-trade zone.
5. Culture
Traditional clothing: Kandura or Disdasha for men; Abaya for women.
Festivals: Eid, Ramadan, Dubai Shopping Festival.
Food: Hummus, shawarma, biryani.
Dates and various types of grilled meat.
Culture: Influence of Bedouin traditions; camel racing, falconry training.
6. Important cities and places
Dubai: Burj Khalifa, Palm Jumeirah, Dubai Mall.
Abu Dhabi: Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Yas Island.
Sharjah: Center of Arabian culture.
Ras Al Khaimah: Famous for its natural beauty and mountains.
7. Tourist attractions
Burj Khalifa: The tallest building in the world.
Dubai Mall: One of the largest shopping malls in the world.
Ferrari World (Abu Dhabi): The world fastest roller coaster.
Palm Islands: Man-made islands.
Louvre Abu Dhabi: A world-class art museum.
8. Transportation
Airport: Dubai International Airport (one of the world busiest).
Metro: Dubai Metro is a state-of-the-art transportation system.
Water transportation: Abra and Marina Cruises.
9. History
Ancient times: Home to the Bedouin tribes of the Persian Gulf.
Unification: Seven emirates united to form the United Arab Emirates in 1971.
Oil discovery: The country began its rapid development after the discovery of oil in the 1950s.
10. Climate
Type: Desert.
Temperature: Can reach around 45° Celsius in summer.
Winter: Relatively comfortable.
11. Education and health
Advanced education and healthcare systems.
Dubai and Abu Dhabi are known for their world-class universities and hospitals.
12. Fun facts
The height of the Burj Khalifa is 828 meters.
Dubai police force uses luxury supercars.
The Palm Jumeirah is visible from space.
The United Arab Emirates is known worldwide for its modernity, tradition, and tremendous economic progress. It is an ideal place for business, tourism, and residence.